SUMMARY

SUMMATION OF TRIGONOMETRIC SERIES OF CONVOLUTION TYPE

Kevanishvili G.Sh., Kotetishvili K.V., Robitashvili A.G. and Chikhladze G.G.

Georgian Technical University

It is proved that the sum of trigonometric series of convolution type  is equal to , where  under the condition , , while the  function is regular and single-valued in the complex plane.

Keywords: series, Bateman’s integral equation.

 

SUMMARY

Diffraction of plane waves by N-layered grid of metallic cylinders

Kokilashvili L.G., Kevanishvili G.Sh. and Kokilashvili G.L.

Georgian Technical University

Diffraction of plane waves (l) by a big number of metallic cylinders of finite width (am/l is arbitrary, where am is the radius of the m-layer cylinder). The distribution of the scattered field energy can be determined in the same way as the transmission (B) and reflection (R) coefficients are determined, which depends on the arrangement of cylinders in space. This arrangement can be varied in two directions using parameters bm and lm (the cylinders are infinitely long). This electrodynamic system can be considered as artificial dielectric with arbitrary (variable) permittivity.

Keywords: N-layered grid, metallic cylinders, wave diffraction, artificial dielectric. 

 

THE MATRICES OF INFINITE SERIES OF COMPOSED ODD NUMBERS

 

Kokilashvili L.G. and Kokilashvili G.L.

 

Georgian Technical University

 

Abstract: The numbers  for natural odd numbers are presented. The tables for  numbers corresponding to composed odd numbers are given. The conditions of fulfillment of Goldbach hypothesis (for even numbers) are considered.

Keywords: odd numbers, series, matrix, Goldbach hypothesis.

 

 

On the computation of some integrals by the Gaussian measure of exponentials of linear and quadratic functionals

 

Buadze T.G., Sokhadze G.A. and Eremeishvili N.I.

 

Georgian Technical University

 

Abstract. There is proved the theorem allowing the computation of some integrals by the Gaussian measure of exponentials of linear and quadratic functionals. Though proved for the fitted Hilbert space, the theorem can be extended, with some modification, to the abstract Wiener space as well.

Keywords: integrall computation, Gaussian measure, linear functionals, quadratic functionals, exponentials.

 

Summary

SUMMARY

Reflection  properties of the transmitter with the dielectric sandwich

Kevanishvili G.Sh. and Chuntishvivli I.I.

Georgian Technical University

The reflection properties of two-layer dielectric transmitter based on variconds (ferrodielectrics) were studied. There were determined the conditions under which the transmitter provides the maximum reflection of the electromagnetic energy falling on it.

Keywords: transmitter, dielectric sandwich, reflection properties.

 

Analytical solution  to the problem of nonstationary strain of the spherical shell

Gegelashvili T.A. and Kipiani D.O.

Georgian Technical University

In the framework of Timoshenko’s model, there was derived a set of three equations for axisymmetric strain of the closed spherical shell taking up a localized momental impact of normal pressure. The solution to the initial-boundary problem is presented as infinite series in terms of Legendre polynomials. The factors of those expansions fit the second-order equations which are to be integrated at known initial conditions.

Keywords: shell, nonstationary strain, Legendre polynomial, matrix.

 

SUMMARY

A method of saving the hop in brewing

Dzekonskaya M.L.

Georgian Technical University

Boiling of wort with hop is one of the methods of extraction of hop components affecting the beer quality. The optimal bitterness of beer is achieved at boiling of the wort for 1-2 hours (the extraction of hop bitter substances makes up 20-70%). The hop is an expensive raw material. In this article the sophisticated equipment containing the ultrasonic device which provides saving of the hop is suggested. The ultrasonic generator has the power of 1200W and the operational frequency of 100 kHz. There was performed testing production of beer with the initial wort concentration of 11.5% and 13.0% depending   on the duration of hop extraction with the ultrasonic device and without it. It was established that the use of ultrasonic equipment allowed increasing the extractability of hemulone and, thus, saving the hop by 30%, i.e. reducing the prime cost of beer. The duration of boiling of the wort was also decreased (it made up 1 hour).

Keywords: brewing, hop, saving, ultrasonic device.

 

 

 

SUMMARY

Investigation of the properties of second-order three-component simplex-GRiD DESIGNs with account for the errors of measuring instruments

Beraia N.O., Zedginidze I.G. and Modebadze T.Z.

Georgian Technical University

In this article are studied the properties of D-, A- and E-optimality of second-order simplex-grid Sheffe designs at using the measuring instruments with certain inaccuracy for determination of components. The simulation of various errors of measuring instruments was performed by  applying the random numbers distributed by the normal law to the linear design coordinates. It was established that the properties of D-, A- and E-optimality deteriorate to a certain extent at the use of real measuring instruments.

Keywords: experiment design, simplex design, accuracy, measuring instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUMMARY

On a model of inflation

Bidjuk P.I., Gogoladze N.G. and Sokhadze G.A.

Kiev Technical University, Ukraine

A. Tsereteli Kutaisi State University

There is proposed a model of inflation which considers for the volume of currency in circulation, the current cost, the estimated cost and the indices of shady economy. With account for random fluctuations in the model parameters, there is derived the consequence of a decrease or an increase in the shady economy index. Some recommendations on macroeconomy management are given.

Keywords: inflation, model, random fluctuations.

 

 

 

Summary

the kinetic peculiarities of high temperature oxidation

of Fe-44%Cr-4%Al-1%Ni-0.3%Lа alloy

Kutelia E.R., Tsurtsumia O.O., Mikadze O.I., Demirkiran K. and Bulia P.B.

Republic Center for Structure Researches of Georgian Technical University

F. Tavadze Institute of Metallurgy

International black Sea University

The high temperature oxidation kinetics of the Fe-44%Cr-4%Al-1%Ni-0.3%Lа alloy at 12000C, 13000C and 14000С was investigated. It was established that the kinetics of decrease in the effective area of diffusion (φ) at 12000С and 13000С is maximum at the initial oxidation stages and after some time φ decreased to the minimum, which remained practically constant at those temperatures. At 14000С, φ decreased to the minimum level for the first exposure hours by the exponential law. The scale growth at 12000С can be described satisfactorily by the logarithmic oxidation law, and, at increasing oxidation temperature up to 14000С, the scale growth mechanism is described more precisely by the logarithmic law for the initial oxidation stages. Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray analysis, the fine structure and the composition of the developed scale at the temperatures from 12000С to 14000С were studied as well.

Keywords: kinetics, high temperature oxidation, diffusion effective area, oxide scale

 

 

 

SUMMARY

kinetics of formation of nonpolar triplet exciplexes

Kokrashvili T.A., Chabukiani L.V. and Kokrashvili A.T.

Georgian Technical University

The kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of formation of nonpolar triplet exciplexes at quenching of the triplet state of p-chloranil (CA) with methylated benzenes were determined. It is demonstrated that 3CA forms triplet exciplex-type complexes with benzene and some its derivatives in liquid solutions.

Keywords: triplet exciplex, quenching, photoexcitation

 

 

 

 

SUMMARY

REVERSIBLE CHANGE OF THE HELICAL PITCH OF CHOLESTERIC LIQUID CRYSTAL UNDER THE EFFECT OF LIGHT

Aronishidze M.N., Petriashvili G.Sh., Tavzarashvili S.P., Tevdorashvili K.G.,  Chanishvili A.G., Chilaya G.S. and Chikhladze T.M.    

Institute of Cybernetics

The parameters of cholesteric liquid crystals can be controlled by irradiation with light if they contain conformationally photoactive molecules. In this paper we investigate  light-induced effects in cholesterics with azoxy-based host material. A blue shift of the pitch by 150 nm was observed depending on the exposure time and the intensity of light. The effect is reversible under illumination. At wavelengths more than 410 nm, the pitch  shifts to the opposite direction. The blue shift of the selective reflection band is due to both the decrease in the order parameter and the concentration of nematic component.

Keywords: cholesteric liquid crystals, trans-cis izomerization, reversible photocontrol of pitch.

 

 

 

SUMMARY

On one application of collinear transpormations

Chavleshvili G.N. and Khatiskatsi I.E.

Georgian Technical University

By using the method of collinear transformations, there was resolved the position problem of descriptive geometry, where the surface with an arbitrary frontal  outline and with similar or similarly arranged elliptic sections and the prism projection on the plane were given. The line of their intersection was found.

Keywords: collinear transformation, descriptive ry, position problem.

 

 

SUMMARY

AN example of position problem solution by using the quadratic transformation

Chavleshvili G.N. and Khatiskatsi I.E.

Georgian Technical University

A position problem of descriptive geometry was solved by using the quadratic transformation. The conditions of the problem assumed the rotation paraboloid and the general-type cone, the top of which was located at the paraboloid axis and the contour generating lines of the frontal outline made a right angle. The line of their intersection was found.

Keywords: quadratic transformation, position problem, descriptive geometry.

 

Optoelectronic switch device based on GaP

 

Laperashvili T.A., Kaldani N.R. and Laperashvili D.L

 

Institute of Cybernetics

 Department of Computer Science, Tbilisi State University

Georgian Technical University

 

Abstract In this work experimental results obtained from investigation current-voltage and photoelectric characteristics of Optoelectronic Switch device based on high resistivity (ρ=108 Ohm. cm) GaP with S-type volt-current characteristic are presented. The switching on and switching off are available by both electric and optical signal. The threshold voltage 31- 60 V and current 0.038 - 0.064 mA at the switching condition were obtained and, holding voltage 6.5 - 24 V and current 0.44  - 0.60 mA at room temperature for samples with thickness 140 and 270 mm respectively. They were lighting in green region of spectra at room temperature, and in liquid nitrogen - yellow light. The devices were sensitive to light with wavelength 560 nm (switching on) and 750 nm (switching off). The theory double – injection of charge carriers is used for description switching mechanism.

Keywords: optoelectronic switch, semiconductor, double-injection.

SUMMARY

Technical and Global economic aspects of energoinformation duality

Khvedelidze M.A.

Institute of Cybernetics

Georgian Engineering Academy

International Informatization Academy

The possibility of application of psychokinesis to remote control in the man-machine system is considered as an example of technical use of the regularity of energo-information duality. There is continued the analysis of energoinformation duality in economy with consideration of new information  on the USA policy in reference to the dollar, which has become much more complicated in recent years. In the author’s opinion, the existing currencies should be replaced with energoinformation units of resources existing in the Solar System, which would be the optimistic result of evolution of human civilization on the Earth.

Keywords: energoinformation duality, global economic issues

 

 

ON OPtimistic Methods for Concurrency Control in DataBases

 

                                               Kobiashvili A.A. and Kutateladze R.G.

 

Georgian Technical University

 

Abstract. A method of controlling the concurrency among database transactions by locking is discussed. The way out of the deadlock caused by two or more transactions being in the simultaneous wait state is proposed.

Keyword: database, concurrency, locking, transaction, wait state, deadlock, inconsistency analysis

 

 

Data Traffic Model and Performance Analysis in PLC Networks

 

Mirtskhulava L.G., Gvaramia E.G., Kiknadze M.G. and Jojua N.M.

 

Georgian Technical University

 

Abstract: In this article, the Markov-modulated Poisson process model is considered for voice traffic to obtain  the results for the voice call blocking probability and the packet dropping probability. The Erlang-C model is considered to obtain the mean packet delay.

Keywords: PLC, OFDM, MAC, Markov modulated Poisson process, Erlang-C model.

 

Formation of the optimal control task on soft landing on the moon

 

Mosashvili I.O. and Sesadze V.K.

 

Georgian Technical University

 

Abstract.  Studying the control process in current time using multimedia facilities helps a student to imagine the optimal control task and to resolve it in different ways. The task, which is the best according to its high-speed response, represents the task of designing the optimal trajectory. The task on soft landing on the Moon refers to the above-mentioned tasks. In this task, the equation of artificial satellite soft landing on the Moon is formulated with the initial conditions. The functional describing the condition of exact performance of soft landing is taken. The control mode  with the minimum speed and fuel consumption  in the process of soft landing has already been established.

Keywords: optimal control, task, soft landing on the Moon, multimedia facilities.

 

Summary

About one individual problem of mathematical modeling of control system element

Burkova I.V., Burjanadze V.O. and Gorgidze D.A.

Georgian Technical University

V.A. Trapeznikov Institute of Management Problems, RAS, Moscow, Russia

There is reviewed the boundary - contact problem, which has arisen at mathematical modeling of a piezoelectric ceramic element of a control system device. In the Cartesian system of coordinates  xi(1,2,3), exact solutions of boundary contact problems of the elasticity theory for a multilayered rectangular parallelepiped are under construction. The offered method of the solution for boundary contact problems can be applied to the solution of corresponding problems for any orthogonal system of the coordinates possessing the  axis of shift.

Keywords: elastic balance, transtropic multilayered rectangular parallelepiped, exact solutions.

 

 

Summary

On a problem of planning of manufacture of goods

Burkova I.V. and Burjanadze V.O.

V.A. Trapesnikov Institute of Management Problems, RAS, Moscow, Russia

Georgian Technical University

There is discussed a problem of planning of manufacture of goods, which is considered as a problem of integer linear programming, and its solution by a method of dichotomizing programming is suggested..

Keywords: manufacture, goods, planning, cost, dichotomizing programming         

 

Summary

on formalization of the models of dialog management of production on the basis of fuzzy multiplicIties

Areshidze G.T., Garsevanishvili T.G., Mchedlidze M.G. and Churchelauri  B.G.

Georgian Technical University

The results of the analysis of the methods of formalization of the models of dialog management of production on the basis of fuzzy multiplicities are presented. There is described a dialog procedure of resolution (resolving rule) providing the realization of both well-structured and poorly structured tasks. In this case, for formalization of the economic state of enterprise functioning there  is proposed the vectror of resolving system describing the multiplicity of structures and parameters of the model in a fuzzy way.

Keywords: management of production, dialog mode, fuzzy model, economic state.

 

SUMMARY

ANTISUBLIMATION PROTECTION FOR THE ARMS OF THERMAL ELEMENTS ON THE BASES OF PbTe alloy

Basaria F.P.,  Bokuchava G.V., Sherozia V.A. and Salukvadze Z.R.

Ilia Vekua Sukhumi Institute of Physics and Technology

There was selected the optimal variant of chemical composition for glass/enamel coatings providing strong antisublimation protection for thermal electric material PbTe of n-type at working temperature of 350-5000C. It was determined that the high level of antisublimation protection of the above semiconductor alloy is conditioned by the “soft” state (viscosity ~106-1011Pa) of the glass/enamel coating at working temperature of the thermal electric converter.

Keywords: thermal electric material, semiconductor alloy, thermal element arms, glass/enamel coating, antisublimation properties, thermal electric converter. 

 

SUMMARY

The effect of channel processes on the STABLE stream slope

Kukhalashvili E.G., Inashvili I.D. and Kruashvili R.V.

Georgian State Agricultural University

As a result of analysis of testing data obtained at various channels of reclamation purpose, there were constructed the models which allowed deriving the design relations of stable channel width. By comparison of those relations, the design relation of stable slope was obtained. The derived relations enable us to compute the stable stream slope with consideration both for its forming flow discharge and physical-technical characteristics of the ground.

Keywords: channel, water stream, stable slope, channel width.

 

SUMMARY

analytical numerical method of determination of gas leak at the gas main section

Ingorokva D.A.

Georgian Technical University

There is proposed an analytical numerical method of determination of gas leak at the gas main section. The method is based on the analytical solution to a set of differential equations describing the motion of real gas in the pipeline. The obtained solution is set equal to the stabilization pressure and is resolved by the numerical method in reference to the stabilization time; the time value is compared with the real time. The proposed method is distinguished by both the simplicity of computation and the practical availability. This method contributes to stable gas transportation by pipelines and favorable environmental conditions.

Keywords: gas main, gas leak, numerical method.

 

SUMMARY

Investigation of geometric parameters of the inner surface of operating gas main

Namgaladze D.P. and Ingorokva D.A.

Georgian Technical University

In spite of insulation coatings, underground gas mains are subjected to corrosive wear which could be described as gradual loss of metal under the environmental impact. After statistical processing of large-scale data, there were determined the correlation coefficients among the geometric parameters of corrosive cavities and the empirical relations providing the determination of the maximum diameter of corrosive cavities and the distance between the corrosive cavities along the pipe and in its cross-section, depending on the cavity depth.

Keywords